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The report by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute - SIPRI - read about taking the PRC the fifth position globally among the biggest arms exporters based on the results of 2012. I do not agree that the actual amounts of concluded contracts. SIPRI calculates the size of the export flows on the basis of data on the actual volume of deliveries. Such calculations lead to increase ranking mexico imports in developing countries mexico imports and industrialized countries reduce achievement.
For example, an American armored vehicle manufactured for export is technically more complex than Chinese or Russian and properly costs more. However, they are ranked equally mexico imports taken into account, with a small correction due to differences in certain tactical and technical characteristics. If it was possible to obtain data on the real cost of commercial export contracts, the role of China and Russia, which took second place, it would be modest.
At the same time the calculations made by experts SIPRI convincingly reflect the current trend in the return of China to one of the largest arms exporters. It gets no means the first time: in the 1980s, even China were considered to be the largest exporter of weapons. The increase in Chinese exports of arms in the 1980's ran on the background of a deep crisis in the armaments industry technological CHR, which continues to produce mainly hardware mexico imports based on Soviet designs of the 1950s.
Demand for Chinese production equipment was made because of the Iran-Iraq war. Chinese tanks, armored personnel carriers and artillery systems were delivered to both Baghdad and Tehran for hundreds. For the struggling countries of the importance of the most important were the simplicity in the use of equipment and low production costs of military, as well as shortened delivery times. After the Iran-Iraq war, China's exports of weapons found in a long period of recession. On the one hand, the reasons for this look belonged to the low technical level of Chinese production of weapons, the other - in the advent of the 1990s, a huge market relatively modern use of arms from countries of the former Soviet bloc. This resulted in dragging the recession for many years.
Another mexico imports increase in Chinese exports of arms began in the 2000s. At that time, China has been able to "absorb" mexico imports many Russian and Western technology, resulting in the 1980's and 1990's: the country has implemented the production of several types of helicopters on the basis of studies of French, three types of fourth-generation fighters mexico imports using Russian mexico imports and Israeli technology, as well as several new patterns of armored vehicles.
In SIPRI data shows that 55 percent of China's arms exports falls on Pakistan. Its market occupies a special mexico imports place in the global arms trade, as most of the big manufacturers have been reluctant in providing their weapons to Pakistan, not to spoil relations with the world's number one importer of weapons - India, account for 12 percent of global arms imports, according to the SIPRI. China, despite the ears of complex political relations with India and the actual alliance with Pakistan, mexico imports the Pakistani market are basically supplier of liquor.
China and Pakistan cooperate in the field of heavy and expensive weapons systems - these are the FC-1 fighters, air operated equipment, tanks, anti-tank missiles and anti-aircraft, warships. In addition to Pakistan, the Chinese defense industry also had great achievements: it must be borne export large batch caliber howitzers 155 millimeters PZL-45 to the UAE in the 2000s. These transactions are important because the markets of wealthy countries of the Persian Gulf Chinese military production could win not only because of the attractive prices, but also at a high tactical and technical characteristics.
In 2011, China has an important success in the marketplace Venezuela, concluded the contract for the supply of there 8 transport aircraft Y-8C. Earlier this country consider the probability of purchase of the Russian aircraft An-148.
Most mass patterns of Chinese production of weapons, shipped out for export, are light transport aircraft Y-12 combat aircraft ćwiczebno-K-8, MBT-2000 tanks, mexico imports armored personnel carriers WZ-551, light car
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