Total energy consumption in Latvian in 2012 was 183 petajoules (PJ), which is 0.9% less than in the previous year. Compared with 2011 g skin, the total imports of energy resources has increased by 3.9%, while exports grew by 10.9%, according to the Central Statistical Bureau data.
Net imports of energy (the difference between imports and exports) to total consumption increased by 0.8% from 59.5% līdz.60,3% of the total net energy imports increased by 0.4%. However, for both electricity and oil products, net imports have increased spool imports by 4% and 7.5%. Net electricity imports were 17.4% of total electricity consumption (16.9% in 2011).
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** Transport sector includes all transport activities irrespective of the economic activities in areas where the activity takes place. Of the population consumed petrol, diesel and liquefied petroleum gas included spool imports in the transport sector.
In 2012, electricity production reached 6,163 Gigawatt hours (GWh), which is 1.1% more than last year. Of the total electricity generated in 66.6% was produced from renewable energy sources (hydroelectric power station, wind, biogas, biomass power), 2011 gadātikai 50.5%. Significantly increased from biogas (about 107.5%) and biomass (4 times) the electricity output. Wind plant production is about 57.7% higher.
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The total electricity supply in 2012, Latvian was 7459 GWh, which is 1.6% more than in 2011. Industrial sector consumption spool imports increased by 19.3%, while the consumption of households remained at the previous year's spool imports level. The energy sector, electricity consumption has decreased by 15.4%, which is explained by the introduction of energy efficient equipment and use.
The total natural gas consumption in 2012 was 1,508 million m 3, which is 6% lower than the previous year. Natural gas volume decrease is mainly spool imports due to lower consumption in cogeneration plants (-10%) and boilers (-8.8%), as well as heating companies investing in renewable energy and the partial substitution of fossil fuels with woodchips.
About 20.5% increased spool imports fuelwood spool imports consumption in the transformation sector, as a gradual replacement of natural gas. More than three-fold spool imports increased consumption of wood pellets, wood briquettes consumption also recorded a 25% increase compared to 2011.
In 2012 the diesel consumption has fallen by 0.2%, while gasoline consumption has decreased by 14.8%. LPG consumption has increased by a total of 35.9%, which mainly affected the transport sector with a 56.2% increase spool imports in consumption. Of heating oil consumption has decreased by 17.3%, driven mainly by reduced consumption in the transformation sector.
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