So we have entered a phase of global transition marked by uniquely contradictory trends: internatio

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Dr. Janet Cravino *
The world we live in is imbued with continuous and permanent events characterized in general by continuity and change. Some aspects of international politics, for example, have not changed since Thucydides, imports of lancaster takes the issues of war, political negotiations, alliances and other factors projection of the state on the international stage narrator. With regard to war, Clausewitz also weaves considerations regarding these imbued with high philosophical, moral and social value still valid to this day.
Dictatorships gave way to governments, but more sensitive, at least more attentive to the problems of the communities imports of lancaster that clamored for independence. It is a timeless desire for independence of the human being. What motivated hundreds of millions of people who gained independence in wave of decolonization that followed the creation of the United Nations, was exactly the relentless pursuit of an identity imports of lancaster represented by different types of identities that did not always correspond with those left by the colonizer.
This wave of independence was followed by another, newer causing another explosion in the number of states, confirming the importance and indispensability of the sovereign state as the fundamental entity internacional1 community. Nationalism and the need for independence of states, instead of having bled increased.
As the global uncertainty of the Cold War waned, new insecurities emerged, objectively national or regional but international politically, in the form of civil wars. New born and violent forms of affirmation of nationalism and sovereignty, that far from causing cohesion of the states, encouraged fragmentation.
So we have entered a phase of global transition marked by uniquely contradictory trends: international imports of lancaster organizations create mechanisms to enhance imports of lancaster cooperation and reduce some of the antagonisms characteristic of conflicts of sovereignty and national rivalries, national boundaries are diluted with the progress of communications; intensified trade and widens its territorial scope, states can begin to cede sovereign prerogatives political organizations to which they belong.
Dating back to 1506 the first contact that Portuguese, encouraged by the impetus of conquest, waged with the island of Mozambique. Arose at this time the epic of the Portuguese discoveries, the fact that forever altered their world view. This epic provided greater wealth acquisition, expansion planning and dissemination of Catholicism, regarded as the main stimulus for those who ventured into the sea.
At the time of its discovery, Mozambique was the main support on the African coast for the armed bound for India. In the following centuries its influence remain limited and their small size.
In the second half of the century. XIX, Africa becomes a confluence zone of the European powers, the most different reasons: the exploitation of mineral wealth, dominion and geostrategic influence; assertion of power, the triumph of liberalism and the Industrial Revolution. The consequent stimulus to economic and technological development would cause the pass to represent the African continent a complex scenario rivalries and interests of the great powers, which mattered control of a new and important market and even the possession of numerous riquezas2. This new scenario has transformed African territory in a more strategic asset, imports of lancaster also causing diversity and even multiplying conflicts throughout the country.
The Berlin Conference (1884) and Map Color Pink were some of the instruments created in attempt to resolve these conflicts, determining the territorial shares. The Conference sought to overturn the historic law recognizing only the rights of those who maintain a permanent and effective occupation of the territory africano3.
In turn, Mapa Cor-de-Rosa, designed by the Geographical imports of lancaster Society of Lisbon in 1881, intended to demarcate the Portuguese influence in much of Niassa, Machona, Matabele and Barotze region, Portugal compensating for losses suffered during the Conference Berlin. Consequently, Britain was unable to establish a rail link from Cape to Cairo, canceling out, hence its hegemony in the field from across Africa.
The outbreak of the War 1